diff --git a/packages/plugin-notes-data/src/shared/index.ts b/packages/plugin-notes-data/src/shared/index.ts
index ea4a16fc..1a52db4d 100644
--- a/packages/plugin-notes-data/src/shared/index.ts
+++ b/packages/plugin-notes-data/src/shared/index.ts
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ export type NotesSidebarItem = {
   dir?: string
   collapsed?: boolean
   items?: NotesSidebar
+  icon?: string
 }
 
 export type NotesData = Record<string, NotesSidebarItem[]>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/AutoLink.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/AutoLink.vue
index a6938289..319d6742 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/components/AutoLink.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/AutoLink.vue
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
   tag?: string
   href?: string
   noIcon?: boolean
+  target?: string
+  rel?: string
 }>()
 
 const router = useRouter()
@@ -33,8 +35,8 @@ const linkTo = (e: Event) => {
     class="auto-link"
     :class="{ link: href }"
     :href="href ? normalizeLink(href) : undefined"
-    :target="isExternal ? '_blank' : undefined"
-    :rel="isExternal ? 'noreferrer' : undefined"
+    :target="target || (isExternal ? '_blank' : undefined)"
+    :rel="rel || (isExternal ? 'noreferrer' : undefined)"
     @click="linkTo($event)"
   >
     <slot />
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBar.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBar.vue
index bd517d53..268d4e60 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBar.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBar.vue
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import NavBarMenu from './NavBarMenu.vue'
 import NavBarSearch from './NavBarSearch.vue'
 import NavBarSocialLinks from './NavBarSocialLinks.vue'
 import NavBarTitle from './NavBarTitle.vue'
+import NavBarTranslations from './NavBarTranslations.vue'
 
 defineProps<{
   isScreenOpen: boolean
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ const classes = computed(() => ({
         <div class="content-body">
           <NavBarSearch class="search" />
           <NavBarMenu class="menu" />
+          <NavBarTranslations class="translations" />
           <NavBarAppearance class="appearance" />
           <NavBarSocialLinks class="social-links" />
           <NavBarExtra class="extra" />
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarExtra.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarExtra.vue
index fc8f22a7..d28ff71d 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarExtra.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarExtra.vue
@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import { computed } from 'vue'
 import { useThemeLocaleData } from '../../composables/index.js'
+import { useLangs } from '../../composables/langs.js'
 import Flyout from '../Flyout/index.vue'
+import MenuLink from '../Flyout/MenuLink.vue'
 import SocialLinks from '../SocialLinks.vue'
 import SwitchAppearance from '../SwitchAppearance.vue'
 
 const theme = useThemeLocaleData()
+const { localeLinks, currentLang } = useLangs({ correspondingLink: true })
 
 const hasExtraContent = computed(
   () => theme.value.appearance || theme.value.social
@@ -14,6 +17,17 @@ const hasExtraContent = computed(
 
 <template>
   <Flyout v-if="hasExtraContent" class="navbar-extra" label="extra navigation">
+    <div
+      v-if="localeLinks.length && currentLang.label"
+      class="group translations"
+    >
+      <p class="trans-title">{{ currentLang.label }}</p>
+
+      <template v-for="locale in localeLinks" :key="locale.link">
+        <MenuLink :item="locale" />
+      </template>
+    </div>
+
     <div v-if="theme.appearance" class="group">
       <div class="item appearance">
         <p class="label">Appearance</p>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarTranslations.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarTranslations.vue
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..85b27fa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavBarTranslations.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+<script lang="ts" setup>
+import { useLangs } from '../../composables/langs.js'
+import { useThemeLocaleData } from '../../composables/themeData.js'
+import Flyout from '../Flyout/index.vue'
+import MenuLink from '../Flyout/MenuLink.vue'
+import IconLanguages from '../icons/IconLanguages.vue'
+
+const theme = useThemeLocaleData()
+const { currentLang, localeLinks } = useLangs()
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <Flyout
+    v-if="localeLinks.length && currentLang.label"
+    class="navbar-translations"
+    :icon="IconLanguages"
+    :label="theme.selectLanguageText || 'change language'"
+  >
+    <div class="items">
+      <p class="title">{{ currentLang.label }}</p>
+
+      <template v-for="locale in localeLinks" :key="locale.link">
+        <MenuLink :item="locale" />
+      </template>
+    </div>
+  </Flyout>
+</template>
+
+<style lang="scss" scoped>
+.navbar-translations {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 1280px) {
+  .navbar-translations {
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+  }
+}
+
+.title {
+  padding: 0 24px 0 12px;
+  line-height: 32px;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreen.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreen.vue
index e4cb866c..ab3bebca 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreen.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreen.vue
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { ref } from 'vue'
 import NavScreenAppearance from './NavScreenAppearance.vue'
 import NavScreenMenu from './NavScreenMenu.vue'
 import NavScreenSocialLinks from './NavScreenSocialLinks.vue'
+import NavScreenTranslates from './NavScreenTranslations.vue'
 
 defineProps<{
   open: boolean
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ function unlockBodyScroll() {
     <div v-if="open" ref="screen" class="nav-screen">
       <div class="container">
         <NavScreenMenu class="menu" />
+        <NavScreenTranslates class="translations" />
         <NavScreenAppearance class="appearance" />
         <NavScreenSocialLinks class="social-links" />
       </div>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreenTranslations.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreenTranslations.vue
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f4379c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/NavScreenTranslations.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref } from 'vue'
+import { useLangs } from '../../composables/langs.js'
+import AutoLink from '../AutoLink.vue'
+import IconChevronDown from '../icons/IconChevronDown.vue'
+import IconLanguages from '../icons/IconLanguages.vue'
+
+const { localeLinks, currentLang } = useLangs({ correspondingLink: true })
+const isOpen = ref(false)
+
+function toggle() {
+  isOpen.value = !isOpen.value
+}
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div
+    v-if="localeLinks.length && currentLang.label"
+    class="nav-screen-translations"
+    :class="{ open: isOpen }"
+  >
+    <button class="title" @click="toggle">
+      <IconLanguages class="icon lang" />
+      {{ currentLang.label }}
+      <IconChevronDown class="icon chevron" />
+    </button>
+
+    <ul class="list">
+      <li v-for="locale in localeLinks" :key="locale.link" class="item">
+        <AutoLink class="link" :href="locale.link">{{ locale.text }}</AutoLink>
+      </li>
+    </ul>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style lang="scss" scoped>
+.nav-screen-translations {
+  height: 24px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.nav-screen-translations.open {
+  height: auto;
+}
+
+.title {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  font-weight: 500;
+  color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
+}
+
+.icon {
+  width: 16px;
+  height: 16px;
+  fill: currentColor;
+}
+
+.icon.lang {
+  margin-right: 8px;
+}
+
+.icon.chevron {
+  margin-left: 4px;
+}
+
+.list {
+  padding: 4px 0 0 24px;
+}
+
+.link {
+  line-height: 32px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/index.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/index.vue
index c3f6561b..4ab9663d 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/index.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/Nav/index.vue
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ const page = usePageData<PlumeThemePageData>()
 const { isScreenOpen, closeScreen, toggleScreen } = useNav()
 
 const fixed = computed(() => {
-  return page.value.isBlogPost || page.value.type === 'blog'
+  return page.value.isBlogPost || page.value.frontmatter.type === 'blog'
 })
 
 provide('close-screen', closeScreen)
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/components/PostList.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/components/PostList.vue
index 82fc6c35..fc8d5f5d 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/components/PostList.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/components/PostList.vue
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 <script lang="ts" setup>
+import { usePageLang } from '@vuepress/client'
 import { useBlogPostData } from '@vuepress-plume/vuepress-plugin-blog-data/client'
 import { computed } from 'vue'
 import type { Ref } from 'vue'
 import type { PlumeThemeBlogPostItem } from '../../shared/index.js'
 import PostItem from './PostItem.vue'
 
+const locale = usePageLang()
+
 const list = useBlogPostData() as unknown as Ref<PlumeThemeBlogPostItem[]>
 
 const postList = computed(() => {
@@ -21,7 +24,7 @@ const postList = computed(() => {
       return next.sticky > prev.sticky ? 1 : -1
     }),
     ...otherList,
-  ]
+  ].filter((item) => item.lang === locale.value)
 })
 </script>
 <template>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/composables/langs.ts b/packages/theme/src/client/composables/langs.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b33796e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/composables/langs.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { usePageData, usePageLang, useSiteData } from '@vuepress/client'
+import { computed } from 'vue'
+import type { PlumeThemePageData } from '../../shared/index.js'
+import { ensureStartingSlash } from '../utils/index.js'
+import { useThemeData } from './themeData.js'
+
+export function useLangs({
+  removeCurrent = true,
+  correspondingLink = false,
+} = {}) {
+  const page = usePageData<PlumeThemePageData>()
+  const site = useSiteData()
+  const theme = useThemeData()
+  const locale = usePageLang()
+  const currentLang = computed(() => {
+    const link = locale.value === site.value.lang ? '/' : `/${locale.value}/`
+    return {
+      label: theme.value.locales?.[link]?.selectLanguageName,
+      link,
+    }
+  })
+
+  const localeLinks = computed(() =>
+    Object.entries(theme.value.locales || {}).flatMap(([key, value]) =>
+      removeCurrent && currentLang.value.label === value.selectLanguageName
+        ? []
+        : {
+            text: value.selectLanguageName,
+            link: normalizeLink(
+              key,
+              correspondingLink,
+              page.value.path.slice(currentLang.value.link.length - 1),
+              true
+            ),
+          }
+    )
+  )
+
+  return { localeLinks, currentLang }
+}
+
+function normalizeLink(
+  link: string,
+  addPath: boolean,
+  path: string,
+  addExt: boolean
+) {
+  return addPath
+    ? link.replace(/\/$/, '') +
+        ensureStartingSlash(
+          path
+            .replace(/(^|\/)?index.md$/, '$1')
+            .replace(/\.md$/, addExt ? '.html' : '')
+        )
+    : link
+}
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/layouts/Layout.vue b/packages/theme/src/client/layouts/Layout.vue
index 74eb692b..aa169935 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/layouts/Layout.vue
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/layouts/Layout.vue
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ import {
 
 const page = usePageData<PlumeThemePageData>()
 
+console.log(page)
+
 const {
   isOpen: isSidebarOpen,
   open: openSidebar,
@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ provide('is-sidebar-open', isSidebarOpen)
     <Sidebar :open="isSidebarOpen" />
     <LayoutContent>
       <Home v-if="page.frontmatter.home" />
-      <Blog v-else-if="page.type === 'blog'" />
+      <Blog v-else-if="page.frontmatter.type === 'blog'" />
       <Page v-else />
       <VFooter />
     </LayoutContent>
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/styles/content.scss b/packages/theme/src/client/styles/content.scss
index b7a78025..34f0b448 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/styles/content.scss
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/styles/content.scss
@@ -277,6 +277,10 @@
   color: var(--vp-c-brand-dark);
 }
 
+.plume-content .vp-code-tabs-nav {
+  margin: 0.85rem 0 0;
+}
+
 // .plume-content div[class*='language-'] {
 //   position: relative;
 //   margin: 16px -24px;
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/client/utils/shared.ts b/packages/theme/src/client/utils/shared.ts
index c90f23c0..cc31a1e7 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/client/utils/shared.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/client/utils/shared.ts
@@ -63,3 +63,7 @@ export function throttleAndDebounce(fn: () => void, delay: number): () => void {
     }
   }
 }
+
+export function ensureStartingSlash(path: string): string {
+  return /^\//.test(path) ? path : `/${path}`
+}
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/node/autoFrontmatter.ts b/packages/theme/src/node/autoFrontmatter.ts
index e9b42dc3..aa994187 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/node/autoFrontmatter.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/node/autoFrontmatter.ts
@@ -1,38 +1,49 @@
 import { createRequire } from 'node:module'
 import path from 'node:path'
 import type { App } from '@vuepress/core'
+import { resolveLocalePath } from '@vuepress/shared'
 import type {
   AutoFrontmatterOptions,
   FormatterArray,
+  FormatterObject,
 } from '@vuepress-plume/vuepress-plugin-auto-frontmatter'
-import type {
-  NotesDataOptions,
-  NotesItem,
-} from '@vuepress-plume/vuepress-plugin-notes-data'
+import type { NotesItem } from '@vuepress-plume/vuepress-plugin-notes-data'
 import { format } from 'date-fns'
 import { customAlphabet } from 'nanoid'
 import type { PlumeThemeLocaleOptions } from '../shared/index.js'
 
 const nanoid = customAlphabet('0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz', 8)
+const require = createRequire(process.cwd())
+const getPackage = () => {
+  let pkg = {} as any
+  try {
+    pkg = require('package.json') || {}
+  } catch {}
+  return pkg
+}
 
-export default function (
+export default function autoFrontmatter(
   app: App,
   localeOption: PlumeThemeLocaleOptions
 ): AutoFrontmatterOptions {
   const sourceDir = app.dir.source()
-  const require = createRequire(process.cwd())
-  let pkg = {} as any
-  try {
-    pkg = require(path.join(process.cwd(), './package.json')) || {}
-  } catch {}
+  const pkg = getPackage()
   const articlePrefix = localeOption.article || '/article/'
-  const {
-    dir,
-    link: notesLink,
-    notes: notesList,
-  } = localeOption.notes as NotesDataOptions
-  const notesDir = dir.replace(/^\//, '')
-  const baseFormatter = {
+
+  const locales = (app.siteData.locales || {}) as PlumeThemeLocaleOptions
+  const localesNotesDirs = Object.keys(locales)
+    .map((locale) => {
+      const notes = localeOption.locales?.[locale].notes
+      if (!notes) return ''
+      const dir = notes.dir
+      console.log(locale, dir)
+      return dir ? path.join(locale, dir).replace(/^\//, '') : ''
+    })
+    .filter(Boolean)
+
+  console.log('locales notes dirs', Object.keys(locales), localesNotesDirs)
+
+  const baseFormatter: FormatterObject = {
     author(author: string) {
       if (author) return author
       return localeOption.avatar?.name || pkg.author || ''
@@ -42,59 +53,92 @@ export default function (
       return format(new Date(createTime), 'yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss')
     },
   }
+
+  const resolveLocale = (filepath: string) => {
+    const file = path.join('/', path.relative(sourceDir, filepath))
+    return resolveLocalePath(localeOption.locales!, file)
+  }
+  const notesByLocale = (locale: string) => {
+    const notes = localeOption.locales![locale].notes || localeOption.notes
+    if (notes === false) return undefined
+    return notes
+  }
   const findNote = (filepath: string) => {
-    const file = path.relative(sourceDir, filepath)
+    const file = path.join('/', path.relative(sourceDir, filepath))
+    const locale = resolveLocalePath(localeOption.locales!, file)
+    const notes = notesByLocale(locale)
+    if (!notes) return undefined
+    const notesList = notes?.notes || []
+    const notesDir = notes?.dir || ''
     return notesList.find((note) =>
-      file.startsWith(path.join(notesDir.replace(/^\//, ''), note.dir))
+      file.startsWith(path.join(locale, notesDir, note.dir))
     )
   }
 
   const getCurrentDirname = (note: NotesItem | undefined, filepath: string) => {
-    const dirList =
-      (note?.dir || path.dirname(filepath))
-        .replace(/^\/|\/$/g, '')
-        .split('/') || []
+    const dirList = (note?.dir || path.dirname(filepath))
+      .replace(/^\/|\/$/g, '')
+      .split('/')
     return dirList.length > 0 ? dirList[dirList.length - 1] : ''
   }
   return {
     include: ['**/*.md'],
     formatter: [
-      {
-        // note 首页链接
-        include: path.join(notesDir, `**/{readme,README,index}.md`),
-        formatter: {
-          title(title: string, { filepath }) {
-            if (title) return title
-            const note = findNote(filepath)
-            if (note?.text) return note.text
-            return getCurrentDirname(note, filepath) || ''
-          },
-          ...baseFormatter,
-          permalink(permalink: string, { filepath }) {
-            if (permalink) return permalink
-            const note = findNote(filepath)
-            const dirname = getCurrentDirname(note, filepath)
-            return path.join(notesLink, note?.link || dirname, '/')
-          },
-        },
-      },
-      {
-        include: path.join(notesDir, '**/*.md'),
-        formatter: {
-          title(title: string, { filepath }) {
-            if (title) return title
-            const basename = path.basename(filepath, '.md')
-            return basename
-          },
-          ...baseFormatter,
-          permalink(permalink: string, { filepath }) {
-            if (permalink) return permalink
-            const note = findNote(filepath)
-            const dirname = getCurrentDirname(note, filepath)
-            return path.join(notesLink, note?.link || dirname, nanoid(), '/')
-          },
-        },
-      },
+      localesNotesDirs.length
+        ? {
+            // note 首页链接
+            include: localesNotesDirs.map((dir) =>
+              path.join(dir, '**/{readme,README,index}.md')
+            ),
+            formatter: {
+              title(title: string, { filepath }) {
+                if (title) return title
+                const note = findNote(filepath)
+                if (note?.text) return note.text
+                return getCurrentDirname(note, filepath) || ''
+              },
+              ...baseFormatter,
+              permalink(permalink: string, { filepath }) {
+                if (permalink) return permalink
+                const locale = resolveLocale(filepath)
+                const notes = notesByLocale(locale)
+                const note = findNote(filepath)
+                return path.join(
+                  locale,
+                  notes?.link || '',
+                  note?.link || getCurrentDirname(note, filepath),
+                  '/'
+                )
+              },
+            },
+          }
+        : '',
+      localesNotesDirs.length
+        ? {
+            include: localesNotesDirs.map((dir) => path.join(dir, '**/**.md')),
+            formatter: {
+              title(title: string, { filepath }) {
+                if (title) return title
+                const basename = path.basename(filepath, '.md')
+                return basename
+              },
+              ...baseFormatter,
+              permalink(permalink: string, { filepath }) {
+                if (permalink) return permalink
+                const locale = resolveLocale(filepath)
+                const note = findNote(filepath)
+                const notes = notesByLocale(locale)
+                return path.join(
+                  locale,
+                  notes?.link || '',
+                  note?.link || getCurrentDirname(note, filepath),
+                  nanoid(),
+                  '/'
+                )
+              },
+            },
+          }
+        : '',
       {
         include: '**/{readme,README,index}.md',
         formatter: {},
@@ -108,12 +152,13 @@ export default function (
             return basename
           },
           ...baseFormatter,
-          permalink(permalink: string) {
+          permalink(permalink: string, { filepath }) {
             if (permalink) return permalink
-            return path.join(articlePrefix, nanoid(), '/')
+            const locale = resolveLocale(filepath)
+            return path.join(locale, articlePrefix, nanoid(), '/')
           },
         },
       },
-    ] as FormatterArray,
+    ].filter(Boolean) as FormatterArray,
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/node/defaultOptions.ts b/packages/theme/src/node/defaultOptions.ts
index a046ce5c..e8fdbacb 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/node/defaultOptions.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/node/defaultOptions.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import merge from 'lodash.merge'
 import type { PlumeThemeLocaleOptions } from '../shared/index.js'
 
 export const defaultLocaleOption: Partial<PlumeThemeLocaleOptions> = {
@@ -13,8 +12,23 @@ export const defaultLocaleOption: Partial<PlumeThemeLocaleOptions> = {
     message:
       'Power by <a target="_blank" href="https://v2.vuepress.vuejs.org/">Vuepress</a> & <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/pengzhanbo/vuepress-theme-plume">vuepress-theme-plume</a>',
   },
+  appearance: true,
 }
 
 export const mergeLocaleOptions = (options: PlumeThemeLocaleOptions) => {
-  return merge(defaultLocaleOption, options)
+  if (!options.locales) {
+    options.locales = {}
+  }
+  if (!options.locales['/']) {
+    options.locales['/'] = {}
+  }
+  Object.assign(options, {
+    ...defaultLocaleOption,
+    ...options,
+  })
+  Object.assign(options.locales['/'], {
+    ...defaultLocaleOption,
+    ...options.locales['/'],
+  })
+  return options
 }
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/node/defineConfig.ts b/packages/theme/src/node/defineConfig.ts
index 4d7ca91c..206b15ce 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/node/defineConfig.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/node/defineConfig.ts
@@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ export const definePlumeNotesConfig = (
 ): NotesDataOptions => notes
 
 export const definePlumeNotesItemConfig = (item: NotesItem): NotesItem => item
+
+export type { NotesDataOptions, NotesItem }
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/node/plugins.ts b/packages/theme/src/node/plugins.ts
index db2a5f5d..faff9e8a 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/node/plugins.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/node/plugins.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import path from 'node:path'
 import type { App, PluginConfig } from '@vuepress/core'
 import { activeHeaderLinksPlugin } from '@vuepress/plugin-active-header-links'
 import { docsearchPlugin } from '@vuepress/plugin-docsearch'
@@ -34,10 +35,13 @@ export const setupPlugins = (
 ): PluginConfig => {
   const isProd = !app.env.isDev
 
-  let notesDir: string | undefined
-  if (localeOptions.notes !== false) {
-    notesDir = localeOptions.notes?.dir
-  }
+  const locales = (localeOptions.locales || {}) as PlumeThemeLocaleOptions
+  const localeNotesDirs = Object.keys(locales)
+    .map((locale) => {
+      const dir = locales[locale].notes?.dir || ''
+      return dir ? path.join(locale, dir, '**').replace(/^\//, '') : ''
+    })
+    .filter(Boolean)
 
   return [
     palettePlugin({ preset: 'sass' }),
@@ -56,7 +60,7 @@ export const setupPlugins = (
         '**/{README,readme,index}.md',
         '.vuepress/',
         ...(localeOptions.blog?.exclude || []),
-        notesDir ? `${notesDir}/**` : '',
+        ...localeNotesDirs,
       ].filter(Boolean),
       sortBy: 'createTime',
       excerpt: true,
@@ -72,6 +76,7 @@ export const setupPlugins = (
           tags: page.frontmatter.tags,
           sticky: page.frontmatter.sticky,
           createTime: page.data.frontmatter.createTime,
+          lang: page.lang,
         }
       },
     }),
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/node/setupPages.ts b/packages/theme/src/node/setupPages.ts
index abac5c52..57c5d402 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/node/setupPages.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/node/setupPages.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import path from 'node:path'
 import type { App, Page } from '@vuepress/core'
 import { createPage } from '@vuepress/core'
 import type {
@@ -10,30 +11,51 @@ export async function setupPage(
   app: App,
   localeOption: PlumeThemeLocaleOptions
 ) {
-  const blogPage = await createPage(app, {
-    path: localeOption.blog?.link,
-  })
+  const locales = Object.keys(app.siteData.locales || {})
+  for (const [, locale] of locales.entries()) {
+    const blog = localeOption.locales?.[locale]?.blog
+    const blogPage = await createPage(app, {
+      path: blog?.link
+        ? blog.link
+        : path.join('/', locale, localeOption.blog?.link || ''),
+      frontmatter: {
+        lang: locale.replace(/^\/|\/$/g, '') || app.siteData.lang,
+        type: 'blog',
+      },
+    })
 
-  app.pages.push(blogPage)
+    app.pages.push(blogPage)
+  }
 }
 
 let uuid = 10000
 const cache: Record<string, number> = {}
+const RE_CATEGORY = /^(\d+)?(?:\.?)([^]+)$/
 
 export function autoCategory(
+  app: App,
   page: Page<PlumeThemePageData>,
   options: PlumeThemeLocaleOptions
 ) {
   const pagePath = page.filePathRelative
-  if (page.data.type || !pagePath) return
-
-  const { notes } = options
-  if (notes && notes.link && page.path.startsWith(notes.link)) return
-  const categoryList: PageCategoryData[] = pagePath
+  if (page.frontmatter.type || !pagePath) return
+  const locales = Object.keys(app.siteData.locales)
+  const notesLinks: string[] = []
+  for (const [, locale] of locales.entries()) {
+    const notes = options.locales?.[locale]?.notes
+    if (notes && notes.link) notesLinks.push(path.join(locale, notes.link))
+  }
+  if (notesLinks.some((link) => page.path.startsWith(link))) return
+  const RE_LOCALE = new RegExp(
+    `^(${locales.filter((l) => l !== '/').join('|')})`
+  )
+  const categoryList: PageCategoryData[] = `/${pagePath}`
+    .replace(RE_LOCALE, '')
+    .replace(/^\//, '')
     .split('/')
     .slice(0, -1)
     .map((category) => {
-      const match = category.match(/^(\d+)?(?:\.?)([^]+)$/) || []
+      const match = category.match(RE_CATEGORY) || []
       !cache[match[2]] && !match[1] && (cache[match[2]] = uuid++)
       return {
         type: Number(match[1] || cache[match[2]]),
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/node/theme.ts b/packages/theme/src/node/theme.ts
index 826775eb..86e09aee 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/node/theme.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/node/theme.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ import { setupPlugins } from './plugins.js'
 import { autoCategory, pageContentRendered, setupPage } from './setupPages.js'
 
 const __dirname = getDirname(import.meta.url)
+const name = '@vuepress-plume/theme-plume'
+const resolve = (...args: string[]) => path.resolve(__dirname, '../', ...args)
+const templates = (url: string) => resolve('../templates', url)
 
 export const plumeTheme = ({
   themePlugins = {},
@@ -14,32 +17,24 @@ export const plumeTheme = ({
   localeOptions = mergeLocaleOptions(localeOptions)
   return (app: App) => {
     return {
-      name: '@vuepress-plume/theme-plume',
-      templateBuild: path.resolve(__dirname, '../../templates/build.html'),
+      name,
+      templateBuild: templates('build.html'),
+      clientConfigFile: resolve('client/config.js'),
       alias: {
         ...Object.fromEntries(
           fs
-            .readdirSync(path.resolve(__dirname, '../client/components'))
+            .readdirSync(resolve('client/components'))
             .filter((file) => file.endsWith('.vue'))
             .map((file) => [
               `@theme/${file}`,
-              path.resolve(__dirname, '../client/components', file),
+              resolve('client/components', file),
             ])
         ),
       },
-      clientConfigFile: path.resolve(__dirname, '../client/config.js'),
       plugins: setupPlugins(app, themePlugins, localeOptions),
-      onInitialized: async (app) => {
-        await setupPage(app, localeOptions)
-      },
+      onInitialized: async (app) => await setupPage(app, localeOptions),
       extendsPage: (page: Page<PlumeThemePageData>) => {
-        if (
-          localeOptions.blog?.link &&
-          page.path.startsWith(localeOptions.blog.link)
-        ) {
-          page.data.type = 'blog'
-        }
-        autoCategory(page, localeOptions)
+        autoCategory(app, page, localeOptions)
         pageContentRendered(page)
       },
     }
diff --git a/packages/theme/src/shared/options/locale.ts b/packages/theme/src/shared/options/locale.ts
index 27d6104f..b60794da 100644
--- a/packages/theme/src/shared/options/locale.ts
+++ b/packages/theme/src/shared/options/locale.ts
@@ -148,15 +148,15 @@ export interface PlumeThemeLocaleData extends LocaleData {
   /**
    * language text
    */
-  // selectLanguageText?: string
+  selectLanguageText?: string
   /**
    * language aria label
    */
-  // selectLanguageAriaLabel?: string
+  selectLanguageAriaLabel?: string
   /**
    * language name
    */
-  // selectLanguageName?: string
+  selectLanguageName?: string
   /**
    * repository of navbar
    */